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Preventing Coercion of Persons Not Seeking Medical Assistance in Dying Act

An Act to amend the Criminal Code (medical assistance in dying — protection against coercion)

Summary

  • Creates a new Criminal Code offence for federal or provincial government officers and employees, other than medical practitioners or registered nurses (including nurse practitioners), who initiate a discussion about medical assistance in dying (MAID) with someone who has not requested it.
  • Applies when the employee is in a position of trust or authority toward the person and knows the person did not specifically ask for the MAID discussion.
  • The offence is punishable on summary conviction, adding a legal deterrent against unsolicited MAID suggestions by non-clinical government staff.
  • Intends to prevent perceived coercion and to keep MAID counseling within clinical contexts under existing professional standards.

Builder Assessment

Abstain

Principles Analysis

Canada should aim to be the world's most prosperous country.

The bill focuses on assisted dying discussions and does not materially affect national prosperity.

Promote economic freedom, ambition, and breaking from bureaucratic inertia (reduce red tape).

It adds a new criminal prohibition governing staff communications, increasing compliance, training needs, and legal exposure rather than reducing red tape.

Drive national productivity and global competitiveness.

No direct effect on productivity, trade, or competitiveness.

Grow exports of Canadian products and resources.

No linkage to export activity.

Encourage investment, innovation, and resource development.

No bearing on investment or innovation ecosystems.

Deliver better public services at lower cost (government efficiency).

Criminalizing certain staff communications could increase training, compliance, and legal risk costs and may chill service delivery, reducing efficiency.

Reform taxes to incentivize work, risk-taking, and innovation.

No tax measures are involved.

Focus on large-scale prosperity, not incrementalism.

A narrow criminal law change on MAID discussions does not address large-scale prosperity.

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PartyMember of Parliament
StatusOutside the Order of Precedence
Last updatedN/A
TopicsCriminal Justice, Healthcare, Social Issues
Parliament45